[Jan-2022] Latest Microsoft AI-900 Certification Practice Test Questions [Q33-Q57]

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[Jan-2022] Latest Microsoft AI-900  Certification Practice Test Questions

Verified AI-900 Dumps Q&As - 1 Year Free & Quickly Updates


The Microsoft AI-900 exam, usually known as the Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals, is well suited to baseline-level IT specialists with knowledge of artificial intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning (ML), and the relevant Microsoft Azure concepts. This is the only test that you should pass to qualify for the Microsoft Certified: Azure AI Fundamentals certification.

 

NEW QUESTION 33
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:
In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Example: Regression Model: A Boosted Decision Tree algorithm was used to create and train the model for predicting the repayment rate.
Reference:
https://gallery.azure.ai/Experiment/Student-Loan-Repayment-Rate-Prediction

 

NEW QUESTION 34
You need to determine the location of cars in an image so that you can estimate the distance between the cars.
Which type of computer vision should you use?

  • A. image classification
  • B. object detection
  • C. optical character recognition (OCR)
  • D. face detection

Answer: B

Explanation:
Object detection is similar to tagging, but the API returns the bounding box coordinates (in pixels) for each object found. For example, if an image contains a dog, cat and person, the Detect operation will list those objects together with their coordinates in the image. You can use this functionality to process the relationships between the objects in an image. It also lets you determine whether there are multiple instances of the same tag in an image.
The Detect API applies tags based on the objects or living things identified in the image. There is currently no formal relationship between the tagging taxonomy and the object detection taxonomy. At a conceptual level, the Detect API only finds objects and living things, while the Tag API can also include contextual terms like "indoor", which can't be localized with bounding boxes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/computer-vision/concept-object-detection

 

NEW QUESTION 35
You are designing an AI system that empowers everyone, including people who have hearing, visual, and other impairments.
This is an example of which Microsoft guiding principle for responsible AI?

  • A. accountability
  • B. fairness
  • C. inclusiveness
  • D. reliability and safety

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
Inclusiveness: At Microsoft, we firmly believe everyone should benefit from intelligent technology, meaning it must incorporate and address a broad range of human needs and experiences. For the 1 billion people with disabilities around the world, AI technologies can be a game-changer.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/responsible-ai-principles/4-guiding-principles

 

NEW QUESTION 36
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

Reliability and safety: To build trust, it's critical that AI systems operate reliably, safely, and consistently under normal circumstances and in unexpected conditions. These systems should be able to operate as they were originally designed, respond safely to unanticipated conditions, and resist harmful manipulation.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/responsible-ai-principles/4-guiding-principles

 

NEW QUESTION 37
You use Azure Machine Learning designer to publish an inference pipeline.
Which two parameters should you use to consume the pipeline? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A. the REST endpoint
  • B. the authentication key
  • C. the model name
  • D. the training endpoint

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/learn/modules/create-regression-model-azure-machine-learning-designer/deploy-service

 

NEW QUESTION 38
What are two tasks that can be performed by using computer vision? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A. Translate text between languages.
  • B. Extract key phrases.
  • C. Predict stock prices.
  • D. Detect brands in an image.
  • E. Detect the color scheme in an image

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
Explanation
B: Azure's Computer Vision service gives you access to advanced algorithms that process images and return information based on the visual features you're interested in. For example, Computer Vision can determine whether an image contains adult content, find specific brands or objects, or find human faces.
E: Computer Vision includes Optical Character Recognition (OCR) capabilities. You can use the new Read API to extract printed and handwritten text from images and documents. It uses the latest models and works with text on a variety of surfaces and backgrounds. These include receipts, posters, business cards, letters, and whiteboards. The two OCR APIs support extracting printed text in several languages.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/computer-vision/overview

 

NEW QUESTION 39
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-designer

 

NEW QUESTION 40
You are developing a solution that uses the Text Analytics service.
You need to identify the main talking points in a collection of documents.
Which type of natural language processing should you use?

  • A. sentiment analysis
  • B. key phrase extraction
  • C. language detection
  • D. entity recognition

Answer: B

Explanation:
Section: Describe features of Natural Language Processing (NLP) workloads on Azure Explanation:
Broad entity extraction: Identify important concepts in text, including key Key phrase extraction/ Broad entity extraction: Identify important concepts in text, including key phrases and named entities such as people, places, and organizations.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/natural-language- processing

 

NEW QUESTION 41
You send an image to a Computer Vision API and receive back the annotated image shown in the exhibit.

Which type of computer vision was used?

  • A. image classification
  • B. object detection
  • C. optical character recognition (OCR)
  • D. semantic segmentation

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
Object detection is similar to tagging, but the API returns the bounding box coordinates (in pixels) for each object found. For example, if an image contains a dog, cat and person, the Detect operation will list those objects together with their coordinates in the image. You can use this functionality to process the relationships between the objects in an image. It also lets you determine whether there are multiple instances of the same tag in an image.
The Detect API applies tags based on the objects or living things identified in the image. There is currently no formal relationship between the tagging taxonomy and the object detection taxonomy. At a conceptual level, the Detect API only finds objects and living things, while the Tag API can also include contextual terms like
"indoor", which can't be localized with bounding boxes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/computer-vision/concept-object-detection

 

NEW QUESTION 42
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-service-overview-introduction?view=azure-bot-service-4.0

 

NEW QUESTION 43
You have the Predicted vs. True chart shown in the following exhibit.

Which type of model is the chart used to evaluate?

  • A. classification
  • B. regression
  • C. clustering

Answer: B

Explanation:
Section: Describe fundamental principles of machine learning on Azure
Explanation:
What is a Predicted vs. True chart?
Predicted vs. True shows the relationship between a predicted value and its correlating true value for a regression problem. This graph can be used to measure performance of a model as the closer to the y=x line the predicted values are, the better the accuracy of a predictive model.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-understand-automated-m

 

NEW QUESTION 44
You need to predict the sea level in meters for the next 10 years.
Which type of machine learning should you use?

  • A. classification
  • B. regression
  • C. clustering

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/linear-regression Regression is a form of machine learning that is used to predict a numeric label based on an item's features.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/create-regression-model-azure-machine-learning-designer/introd

 

NEW QUESTION 45
Which two scenarios are examples of a conversational AI workload? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A. a service that creates frequently asked questions (FAQ) documents by crawling public websites
  • B. a telephone answering service that has a pre-recorder message
  • C. telephone voice menus to reduce the load on human resources
  • D. a chatbot that provides users with the ability to find answers on a website by themselves

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
Explanation
B: A bot is an automated software program designed to perform a particular task. Think of it as a robot without a body.
C: Automated customer interaction is essential to a business of any size. In fact, 61% of consumers prefer to communicate via speech, and most of them prefer self-service. Because customer satisfaction is a priority for all businesses, self-service is a critical facet of any customer-facing communications strategy.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/big-data/ai-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/solution-ideas/articles/interactive-voice-response-bot

 

NEW QUESTION 46
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-designer

 

NEW QUESTION 47
You need to predict the income range of a given customer by using the following dataset.

Which two fields should you use as features? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A. First Name
  • B. Education Level
  • C. Income Range
  • D. Last Name
  • E. Age

Answer: B,E

Explanation:
Explanation
First Name, Last Name, Age and Education Level are features. Income range is a label (what you want to predict). First Name and Last Name are irrelevant in that they have no bearing on income. Age and Education level are the features you should use.

 

NEW QUESTION 48
Match the machine learning tasks to the appropriate scenarios.
To answer, drag the appropriate task from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each task may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:
Box 1: Model evaluation
The Model evaluation module outputs a confusion matrix showing the number of true positives, false negatives, false positives, and true negatives, as well as ROC, Precision/Recall, and Lift curves.
Box 2: Feature engineering
Feature engineering is the process of using domain knowledge of the data to create features that help ML algorithms learn better. In Azure Machine Learning, scaling and normalization techniques are applied to facilitate feature engineering. Collectively, these techniques and feature engineering are referred to as featurization.
Note: Often, features are created from raw data through a process of feature engineering. For example, a time stamp in itself might not be useful for modeling until the information is transformed into units of days, months, or categories that are relevant to the problem, such as holiday versus working day.
Box 3: Feature selection
In machine learning and statistics, feature selection is the process of selecting a subset of relevant, useful features to use in building an analytical model. Feature selection helps narrow the field of data to the most valuable inputs. Narrowing the field of data helps reduce noise and improve training performance.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio/evaluate-model-performance
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-automated-ml

 

NEW QUESTION 49
Match the types of AI workloads to the appropriate scenarios.
To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation

Box 3: Natural language processing
Natural language processing (NLP) is used for tasks such as sentiment analysis, topic detection, language detection, key phrase extraction, and document categorization.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/natural-language-processing

 

NEW QUESTION 50
You have the Predicted vs. True chart shown in the following exhibit.

Which type of model is the chart used to evaluate?

  • A. classification
  • B. regression
  • C. clustering

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
What is a Predicted vs. True chart?
Predicted vs. True shows the relationship between a predicted value and its correlating true value for a regression problem. This graph can be used to measure performance of a model as the closer to the y=x line the predicted values are, the better the accuracy of a predictive model.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-understand-automated-m

 

NEW QUESTION 51
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/responsible-ai-principles/4-guiding-principles

 

NEW QUESTION 52
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/text-analytics/overview

 

NEW QUESTION 53
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Using Recency, Frequency, and Monetary (RFM) values to identify segments of a customer base is an example of___________

Answer:

Explanation:

 

NEW QUESTION 54
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation
Graphical user interface, text, application, email Description automatically generated

 

NEW QUESTION 55
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
Content Moderator is part of Microsoft Cognitive Services allowing businesses to use machine assisted moderation of text, images, and videos that augment human review.
The text moderation capability now includes a new machine-learning based text classification feature which uses a trained model to identify possible abusive, derogatory or discriminatory language such as slang, abbreviated words, offensive, and intentionally misspelled words for review.
Box 2: No
Azure's Computer Vision service gives you access to advanced algorithms that process images and return information based on the visual features you're interested in. For example, Computer Vision can determine whether an image contains adult content, find specific brands or objects, or find human faces.
Box 3: Yes
Natural language processing (NLP) is used for tasks such as sentiment analysis, topic detection, language detection, key phrase extraction, and document categorization.
Sentiment Analysis is the process of determining whether a piece of writing is positive, negative or neutral.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/es-es/blog/machine-assisted-text-classification-on-content-moderator-public-preview/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/natural-language-processing

 

NEW QUESTION 56
You send an image to a Computer Vision API and receive back the annotated image shown in the exhibit.

Which type of computer vision was used?

  • A. image classification
  • B. object detection
  • C. optical character recognition (OCR)
  • D. semantic segmentation

Answer: B

Explanation:
Object detection is similar to tagging, but the API returns the bounding box coordinates (in pixels) for each object found. For example, if an image contains a dog, cat and person, the Detect operation will list those objects together with their coordinates in the image. You can use this functionality to process the relationships between the objects in an image. It also lets you determine whether there are multiple instances of the same tag in an image.
The Detect API applies tags based on the objects or living things identified in the image. There is currently no formal relationship between the tagging taxonomy and the object detection taxonomy. At a conceptual level, the Detect API only finds objects and living things, while the Tag API can also include contextual terms like "indoor", which can't be localized with bounding boxes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/computer-vision/concept-object-detection

 

NEW QUESTION 57
......

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